The discussion over racism has been taking different directions by different individuals involved. In this case, some view the discussion as uncomfortable and unnecessary, while others enjoy it. For example, Chapter 9 (Blinding Whiteness? Race and BDSM) of the book “Thinking Kink: The Collision of BDSM, Feminism and Popular Culture” by Catherine Scott discusses how different people perceive discussions on sexuality. The chapter focuses on racism impacts the discussion and how BDSM practitioners respond. The author claims that sexual deviancy exists in society, and cultural norms, taboos, and beliefs regulate it. However, BDSM practitioners find it controversial in their discussions. I agree with the author’s arguments in this chapter because of various reasons rationalized by human understanding and the nature of diversity. This paper’s primary purpose is to discuss the author’s main argument in the above chapter and reflect on my position.
According to the book, the issue of sexual deviancy exists in society. Sexual deviancy is sexual behavior that does not conform to what society perceives as normal. Society has normal perceptions of how sex should be done and under what circumstances. Therefore, some societies view queer behaviors as sexual deviancy. Deviant sex is regulated through different means. One of the ways in which deviant sex is regulated is through racial and gender profiling. Scott argues that just as white women are linked to white privilege and black women are associated with the history of slavery, it is the same way deviant sex is associated with people of color. In Chapter 9 of the book, Scott finds that most whites devalued black women’s bodies and sexuality. They created notions that devalue blackness and its sexuality. I agree with this claim because the systematic racism mostly found in the United States of America does not give black women the best positions in society compared to white women.
In the chapter, the author points out that people should not bring what they do privately to the public. The public, more so the BDSM practitioners, are uncomfortable using racial terms, either intentionally or unintentionally. In this case, white people are highly likely to get distressed when watching race play in public. “It also shows how the distinction between publicly acceptable kinks and private play is often drawn: do what you want behind closed doors, but don’t drag it out in public for everyone else to see” (Scott, 2015, p.186). This implies that the public is inclined by taboos that define what is right and wrong. They feel the same when they view deviant sexual behavior. They feel that deviant sexual behavior should be done privately, and there is no need to bring it in public. In my opinion, people are sometimes uncomfortable with some sexual activities. This is due to the way they were raised and the cultural norms, beliefs, and aspects they were exposed to. Therefore, it is true that exposing some sexual behaviors to some people in public can be uncomfortable for them, and they may view it as weird, uncomfortable, and unnecessary.
The author also argues that white people have taken black bodies, marking them as deviant and lascivious. However, Scott argues that that does not mean that black bodies are deviant and lascivious. Therefore, she argues that black women should not live with imaginary white rules that do not conform to reality. Scott claims that many black women have lived imagining that their bodies are not acceptable just because some white sentiments dictate so. Therefore, she argues that black women can identify their pride in their bodies and live in freedom because there is nothing wrong with their sexual identities. I agree with the author’s argument because everyone is equal. There are no scientific facts to prove that white bodies and sexuality are better than black bodies and their sexuality. However, all these distinctions are developed by racist individuals who wanted and still want to spread their philosophies for individualistic benefits. Everyone should be proud of their sexualities, bodies, and identities.
References
Scott, C. (2015). Thinking Kink: The collision of BDSM, feminism and popular culture. McFarland.
Community-Improving Projects In The Watts Neighborhood In Los Angeles Free Essay
Introduction
Watts is a neighborhood in Los Angeles that has many problems. Because of these problems, the number of businesses and the overall quality of life are decreasing. The neighborhood is known for its high prevalence of gang activity, unemployment, and murder. It is considered one of the city’s most dangerous and impoverished areas. Because these problems have been around for too long, immediate action must be taken to resolve them if a substantial change occurs (McAndrew, 12). In this paper, we take a comprehensive approach to addressing the issues now afflicting the Watts area and attempt to get to the bottom of what is causing them. Our strategy will focus on increasing economic possibilities, assisting entrepreneurs, and assisting homeless people. By doing so, we will be able to improve everyone’s lives in our community to be safer, more exciting, and more successful.
Problem
Watts’ problems are made much worse by the absence of any viable economic alternatives. The region’s persistently low incomes and high unemployment rates provide fertile ground for the growth of criminal gangs. Because of the residents’ concerns, local businesses have difficulty attracting new consumers (Muchow, 32). There may be many homeless people in this area, and many of them may have a mental illness or addiction. The fact that this group has a more difficult time obtaining a job, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and having a roof over their heads contributes to the existing challenges in the neighborhood.
These challenges are experienced by all individuals in the Watts community, including residents, workers, and visitors alike. Residents have difficulty obtaining steady employment and are always on alert due to the high prevalence of crime. The owners of businesses now have to deal with more competition, crimes, and property damage. The already precarious economic situation in the region will only worsen if visitors stay away from the area because they believe they will be unsafe there.
The many environmental issues in the neighborhood have significantly impacted the health and well-being of the people who live in Watts. The region is home to a significant number of polluting industrial facilities, including a significant number of power plants and oil refineries (Muchow, 34). This pollution has been linked to various diseases like cancer, neurological disorders, and breathing problems. The scarcity of parks and other options for leisure pursuits in urban settings contributes to an amplified sense of alienation and detachment from the natural world.
The lack of access to high-quality medical services is yet another significant problem affecting the Watts area. Because of the high expense of treatment and the scarcity of medical professionals in the area, many of the region’s citizens need help obtaining the necessary medical attention. Because of this, the frequency of chronic diseases and disorders that might have been prevented has grown, further straining the local economy. Because of the high number of illnesses and deaths in the area compared to other parts of Los Angeles, the COVID-19 outbreak has also brought attention to the fact that the community needs accessible healthcare.
Solution
Our suggested plan for the Watts community’s economic development includes several activities to strengthen the local economy and generate new job opportunities; all of these projects have the purpose of solving the structural challenges that have long afflicted the region. The plan’s target audience is the Watts neighborhood. We will make connections with local businesses and give those businesses financial and tax breaks to encourage them to invest in the area. In addition, we will work toward bringing new companies and industries to the region in the hopes of expanding the selection of accessible employment opportunities.
In the course of implementing this strategy, one of our most important objectives is to set up a community-based job training program (Lambrou, 127). After this degree, students will have the knowledge and skills to work in information technology (IT), health care, building and construction, and many others. We will also work with local businesses to set up apprenticeship programs and other forms of on-the-job training to help grow a workforce that is both well-trained and made up of people from different backgrounds. We will help local business owners train people for jobs and help them find jobs. Low-interest rates, technical help, and marketing help will be available to these businesses to help them grow and develop (Lambrou, 126). The government’s support of small businesses will have a positive effect on the local economy, the number of visitors and investors, and the number of jobless individuals.
Assisting those living on the streets is an essential component of our plan. We are committed to doing everything possible to make getting medical care, mental health services, and helpful housing options easier for people. In addition, we will work with groups in the community to offer job placement assistance and vocational training for homeless people. This will increase the homeless person’s chances of getting permanent employment and help them reintegrate into society. We want to reduce the unemployment, violence, and poverty rates in Watts by enhancing the economic and job opportunities available to local inhabitants there. A city that is more vibrant and affluent for everyone will be the consequence of investments made in job-readiness projects, providing assistance to local firms, and handling the needs of the homeless population.
Benefits
The fact that the city of Watts is making efforts toward a more affluent future is fantastic news for the area’s residents. Residents will be able to get well-paying employment due to relationships with local firms and participation in job training programs, and they will be equipped with the skills and resources required to do so. As a consequence of this, the economic conditions of the many families in the neighborhood, as well as the community as a whole, will improve (Alper, 98). If we give local business owners some money, we can help them meet the community’s needs and bring in new customers. These are two things needed for a local economy to grow and become healthy and diverse.
If fewer people were living on the streets, everyone in the Watts area would be in a better position to protect themselves and look after their health and well-being. Homeless people often struggle with untreated mental health conditions and addictions, creating additional obstacles to treatment. We might be able to lessen the adverse effects of homelessness on the community if we give homeless people access to resources like medical care, shelter, and help to find work. The region’s residents and those who are just passing through will feel more welcome and secure as a result of these improvements.
Businesses in the Watts neighborhood that are owned and run by local people will also benefit from the plan. Small companies are significant contributors to the local economy because of the employment and services they provide to the community. Small firms in impoverished nations have difficulty growing and thriving because they need access to finance and technology. The area’s proprietors of small businesses must get help in order to facilitate an improvement in Watts’s overall standard of living (Alper, 98). In addition, tourists that come to the region will find our strategy to be helpful and informative. Tourists may be dissuaded from visiting the Watts neighborhood due to the wrong preconceptions surrounding it, such as its high crime rate and the vast number of people living without homes. Boosting the local economy by making the region more welcoming and less hazardous for tourists would accomplish this goal.
Using our plan will lead to a more accepting society of differences and gives everyone the same chances to do well. Economic inequality and poverty hurt people of color and low-income people more than other groups (Alper, 102). If we invest in the small businesses in the area and work to create more jobs there, we can help even out some of the economic differences that are already there. In addition, we can combat the causes of poverty and inequality, laying the groundwork for a fairer and more equitable society if we provide comprehensive assistance to homeless people.
Our strategy to improve the region’s economy will benefit Watts’ residents and the local companies and tourists visiting the area. We can strengthen and prosper our local economy, reduce violence in our town, and make our community more open and fair for everyone if we help the homeless, support local businesses, and create jobs. The opposition to this plan and the expenditures connected with putting it into action outweigh the advantages accruing to the Watts neighborhood and the rest of the city of Los Angeles. Therefore, implementing this plan is essential for the long-term health of our community.
Drawbacks
The advantages more than justify the work required to achieve them, even though there is no question that massive investments in this form of economic growth are required to succeed. Promoting small businesses owned by people in the area and creating more jobs could help the local economy and the flow of money (Cupchoy, 85). As crime and homelessness decrease, the neighborhood will become safer and more desirable, increasing the number of tourists and possible investors.
This strategy to develop the economy may get financial support from various sources. Grants, public-private partnerships, and other types of funding might fall under this category. Helping the Watts community is good not only from a financial point of view but also from a social and moral point of view (Cupchoy, 86). Social justice means ensuring everyone in the community has access to the opportunities and resources they need to do well. Even though many people are skeptical about how well economic development projects work, much evidence suggests that these projects may have positive results. By helping local businesses and giving job training, we will make it easier for the Watts area economy to keep growing and getting better over time. If we support the homeless, it is feasible that poverty and inequality will have less influence on the neighborhood.
Counterargument
Increasing the police presence in Watts may assist with the crime in the short being, but it will not tackle the fundamental problems that have led to this situation. There is a correlation between a negative perception of law enforcement and higher poverty and crime rates (Datar, 25). Because of this, public trust in law enforcement may decrease, making it more difficult for authorities to combat crime and other problems successfully. People will have more possibilities to better themselves and their communities as a direct result of investments made in the economy. To stop criminal and gang activity, it might work better to deal with the reasons why people do these things rather than the effects.
According to Datar (22), residents have a lower propensity for criminal behavior when they have access to chances for personal development and a sense that they have a place in the community. Putting more money into the economy helps people and makes it easier for law enforcement to work with the public. Law enforcement agencies can change from watchdogs to active partners in protecting and improving their communities. Building confidence may necessitate adopting a more collaborative strategy to address concerns about public safety.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the problems afflicting the Watts neighborhood may most effectively be addressed by implementing an all-encompassing strategy for economic development. Helping those without houses find jobs, supporting local businesses, and providing refuge for the homeless are all things that may help us establish a community that is more affluent and friendly to newcomers. We hope that the residents of Watts, as well as the relevant governmental agencies and any other interested parties, would support our proposition and collaborate with us to make the neighborhood a better place.
Work Cited
Alper, Joe, et al. “Workshop 1, Session 2: Training PCOR Investigators.” Accelerating the Use of Findings from Patient-Centered Outcomes Research in Clinical Practice to Improve Health and Health Care: Proceedings of a Workshop Series. National Academies Press (US), 2022.
Cupchoy, Lani, and Dawn A. Dennis. “Watts Teach-In:“Restorative Histories” through Activist-Led Scholarship.” California History 99.4 (2022): 82-97.
Datar, Ashlesha, et al. “Assessing impacts of redeveloping public housing communities on obesity in low-income minority residents: Rationale, study design, and baseline data from the Watts Neighborhood Health Study.” Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications 25 (2022): 100879.
Lambrou, Nicole. “Downscaling Resilience from Los Angeles to Watts: Contestations, Appropriations, and Opportunities.” Justice in Climate Action Planning (2022): 119-138.
Muchow, Ashley N. “Community-Oriented Policing and Violent Crime: Evidence From the Los Angeles Community Safety Partnership.” Police Quarterly (2023): 10986111231162353.
McAndrew, Breann M., et al. “An exploratory study to characterize the HIV testing-to-care continuum to improve outcomes for Black and Latinx residents of South Los Angeles.” Plos one 17.8 (2022): e0268374.
Computer Network Management Essay Sample For College
Introduction
Computer networks are essential organizational infrastructure because they allow for the effective sharing of resources and data. To guarantee that a computer network fits the demands of the organization is safe, and can accommodate future expansion, a number of variables must be carefully taken into account when designing it. The five most crucial factors to take into account while constructing a computer network will be covered in this essay.
Network Topology
When creating a computer network, network topology—also known as the physical layout platform of the network—must be taken into account. Network topologies come in a variety of shapes, including bus, ring, star, and mesh. Each topology has benefits and drawbacks. For instance, a bus platform topology is simple to install but may be difficult to manage and debug. On the other side, a star topology could be more costly and expensive to establish but is more dependable and troubleshoot cable (Thangaramya et al., 2019). It is crucial to take the demands of the business into account while building a network topology, including the number of devices that must be connected, their distance from one another, and the level of magnitude of redundancy required. The network platform topology should also be scalable so that it can accommodate future development without necessitating a total rebuild.
Network security
One of the major and most important things to take into account when creating a computer network platform is network security. It deals with safeguarding the network and its resources against unauthorized entry, damage, theft, or disruption. Intrusion detection systems, Firewalls, and encryption are examples of security measures that should be part of a strong network security plan. Control Access is a crucial component of network security. Making sure that only users with permission can access the platform network and its material resources is known as access control (Jia, 2019). It is accomplished via a variety of techniques, including access cards, biometric identification, and passwords. Implementing password policies will help to guarantee that users choose secure passwords and update them frequently. Multi-factor authentication could also be employed as an additional security measure.
Another essential element of network security is a firewall. A firewall is a type of network security platform system that keeps track of and regulates outgoing and incoming network traffic in accordance with pre-established security rules. Firewalls could be installed internally to regulate access between various network components or externally to safeguard the network from attacks. Systems for detecting intrusions (IDS) are another crucial aspect of network security. IDSs keep an eye on network traffic for indications of suspicious or malicious activity and notify network platform administrators when they do (Thangaramya et al., 2019). IDSs can further be network- or host platform-based. Network-IDSs based monitor network traffic, whereas host-based IDSs keep an eye on specific devices.
Another essential element of a network security platform is encryption. Data is encoded using encryption so that only authorized people can access it. It is employed to prevent unauthorized users from intercepting and reading sensitive information, such as credit card and password details. File systems, Network protocols, and individual files are just a few of the several levels at which encryption can be used (Jia, 2019). It is important to conduct regular audits on security in order to find any potential vulnerabilities and fix them right away. , vulnerability scanning, Penetration testing, and security evaluations should all be included in security audits. The technique of simulating a cyber attack on the network platform in order to find any potential vulnerabilities is known as penetration testing. The process of finding network vulnerabilities, such as out-of-date software or unsafe network devices, is known as vulnerability scanning. The process of assessing the network security strategy’s efficacy and identifying location areas for improvement is known as a security assessment.
Network Bandwidth
Another important aspect that must be taken into account when constructing a computer network platform is network bandwidth. It describes the volume of data that may be sent across a network platform in a specific time frame. The speed frequency at which information may be carried over a network is determined by the network bandwidth, which is expressed in bits units per second (bps).
The kind of network topology, network media, and network protocols are some of the variables that affect a network’s bandwidth. The bandwidth aspect of a network can be impacted by network media like fiber-optic cable, copper wire, or wireless radio waves. In comparison to wireless radio waves or fiber-optic cables, copper wire has a smaller bandwidth.
Network bandwidth is also impacted by the network topology. Data must flow via a central hub platform in a star architecture, which can cause a bottleneck and reduce network bandwidth. In comparison, a mesh design allows data to flow directly between nodes, increasing network bandwidth.
Network Redundancy
When designing a network of a computer, network redundancy is another crucial element that must be taken into account. The use of components of backup or alternate routes to ensure network platform availability and reduce downtime in the event of component failure is referred to as redundancy of the network are many techniques to create network redundancy, including using redundant network pathways, redundant network platform devices, and failover systems. In the event of a device failure, redundant network platform devices like routers and switches can be employed to offer backup (Martynov, 2019). For instance, two switches in a platform network can be set up to function redundantly, such that if one goes down, the other platform takes over immediately. To guarantee network availability, redundant platform network paths can further be deployed. Between network devices, many network pathways may be set up, and if one fails, the others take over automatically. Several network protocols, including Equal Cost Multipath and Spanning Tree Protocol (STP), can be used to do this. (ECMP).
Network Management
The procedures and equipment utilized to keep the network under observation and upkeep are referred to as network management. When designing a network of computers, network administration must be taken into account to guarantee optimal network performance and rapid resolution of any problems (Martynov, 2019). To track network performance, spot possible problems, and resolve issues, tools of network management should be put into use. Additionally, routine maintenance needs to be carried out to guarantee that network devices have the most recent security updates and firmware.
Conclusion
When designing a network computer, it is important to carefully take into account a number of issues, including security, bandwidth, network topology, redundancy, and management. These elements are interconnected, and a well-designed platform network should incorporate them all into account to make sure it satisfies the requirements of the organization, is safe, and can accommodate future expansion. Organizations may build a strong and dependable network platform infrastructure that will help them accomplish their business goals by adhering to these recommendations.
References
Jia, M., Komeily, A., Wang, Y., & Srinivasan, R. S. (2019). Adopting Internet of Things for the development of smart buildings: A review of enabling technologies and applications. Automation in Construction, 101, 111-126.
Thangaramya, K., Kulothungan, K., Logambigai, R., Selvi, M., Ganapathy, S., & Kannan, A. (2019). Energy-aware cluster and neuro-fuzzy based routing algorithm for wireless sensor networks in IoT. Computer Networks, 151, 211-223.
Martynov, V. V., Shavaleeva, D. N., & Zaytseva, A. A. (2019, September). Information technology is the basis for transformation into a digital society and industry 5.0. In 2019 International Conference” Quality Management, Transport, and Information Security, Information Technologies”(IT&QM&IS) (pp. 539-543). IEEE.