Introduction
Elon Musk, serial entrepreneur, CEO of Tesla Motors and product architect, and CEO/CTO of SpaceX, explores some of his unique views on the future in this interview. Examples include Tesla’s (the Boring Company) plans to dig LA tunnels, which would reduce travel time dramatically, Tesla’s latest proposal for a future with solar roofs on all homes, and SpaceX’s motivation to develop a future for Mars, all of which pale in comparison to TED Head of Curator Chris’s astounding inspiration. Tesla’s product design and development, including the all-electric Tesla Roadster, the Model S and Model X, and Supercharger stations for motor vehicle charging, has been under Musk’s supervision from the company’s inception. The Solar City solar energy systems, of which Musk is the non-executive chairman, are used at certain charging stations. For over two decades, the transition to a renewable energy economy, in which autonomous motors play a critical part, has been at the forefront of public policy discussions.
Boring Tunnels
Tesla CEO Elon Musk unveiled plans to create a Hyperloop tube that will link Washington, DC as well as New York City in July 2017. The planned tunnel would be built on the basis of the company’s “Loop” idea, in which people or cars would be transported on electric skates. The Boring Company is a company that builds utility and transportation tunnels in cities in order to minimize congestion and reduce transportation costs. Too far, the sole tunnel built in Hawthorne, California, is a 1, 14-mile (2, 25-kilometer) test tunnel outside the SpaceX headquarters, which cost a total of ten million dollars to build. Garrett and colleagues, Europe 2020. To accomplish this, a 3D network of tunnels will be constructed, with the entrance and exit points of the tunnels being integrated into the city’s fabric as much as possible. Its purpose is to create a vacuum underneath the Los Angeles skyline. The approach and exit to the traffic network, he said, could only be coupled with two spaces by utilizing a lift, and the automobile is then skated, with no restriction on the car’s speed. He stated: They are building it for a top speed of 200 kilometers per hour, which is around 130 miles per hour or approximately 130 kilometers per hour. Any arbitrary number of tunnels may be used to reach any arbitrary number of levels. It is necessary to cut the cost by a factor of two or more of the entire tunnel diameter in order to achieve this.
Hyperloop
The Hyperloop is a concept for high-speed cross-city transportation developed by Elon Musk, the inventor of Space X and Tesla. He refers to it as a “fifth mode” of transportation, alongside automobiles, ships, boats, and trains, and his travel pods are contained inside metal tubes. Following the construction of the Large Hadron Collider, the Hyperloop will essentially serve as the world’s biggest vacuum chamber. By volume, by volume, by volume. It is the intention of the Boring Company to dig tunnels in metropolitan areas that will be used to transport vehicles through electric high-speed rails.” According to The Boring Company, increasing tunneling speed while simultaneously lowering costs by ten or more factors (in the case of congested automobile tunnels) is the key to doing this operation. Musk said that the technique will enable him to build the cost-effective tunneling required for his concept of a multi-level road tunnel system in large metropolitan areas. The strategy’s primary emphasis is on smaller tunnels, stronger boring machines, and concurrent digging and lining. He predicts that the three-pronged approach will increase the economics of subterranean structures by a factor of a hundred. Musk advocates for what he describes as a “pretty easy sequence of actions” to update tunnel technology while gaining sufficient construction cost savings to allow for the expansion of the 3D road tunnel network design.
Moreover, he believes that multilane road tunnels are unnecessary. Instead of moving automobiles, the plan was to transport them via smaller single-way tunnels equipped with electric transfer platforms, often known as “car skates,” to their destination. Musk is also considering the construction of tunnel machinery for the installation of the liner throughout the course of the excavation. He believes that he can do more with the equipment’s muscle than he really can.
Solar Glass Roof
Musk reveals that solar shingles will be installed, as well as an integrated battery. Musk said that the new shingles looked far better than their previous roof, produced electricity, and lasted significantly longer than their previous roofing materials. Solar panels collect the sun’s energy and use it to recharge the batteries at home. The fight plant then provides power to the homes in the area. Its goal is to accelerate the world’s shift to renewable energy sources. The most essential thing to remember is that it must be beautiful, reasonably priced, and flawlessly integrated. According to SolarCity.com, each shingle is equipped with a high-performance solar cell. This cell is responsible for supplying the specified energy. In order to increase the hardness of the shingle, tempered glass is used to protect the cell. Between the cell and the screen, there is a colorful louver film that enhances the appearance of the shingle while having no effect on the cell’s performance. If the shingles are completed, they will capture solar energy that may be used immediately or stored in batteries. The battery contributes to the overall power of the home. If you wish to have greater capacity, you may also purchase more batteries. To achieve this level of capacity, only the world’s largest factory capable of doubling the world’s lithium-ion battery supply, such as Giga Factory, can be built.
Space-X and Mars
SpaceX Mars is a research and development initiative initiated by Elon Musk and SpaceX with the goal of someday promoting Mars settlement. Musk’s SpaceX designs for a Starship were first announced in 2016. 165 feet (50 meters) above sea level is the altitude at which the mission will attempt to launch a spacecraft for deep-space missions to the moon, Mars, and other destinations on a huge lift. It may be reused for both the Spaceship and the Super Heavy Booster that propels it. By 2026, his company’s products and services will be available to individuals on Mars.” He has a lot of faith in the future. (A. Elon Musk’s Oliver, to be precise.) The project will begin with the building of a reusable hybrid for the projectile craft now under production in South Texas for use on Mars, which will be transported by a SpaceX Starship vessel. Starting in 2022, SpaceX intends to employ Starship for moon missions and point-to-point travels around the world, as well as other missions. One reason is that Musk founded Space X with the goal of reaching Mars and has now made significant progress toward that goal. The rocket’s thrust speed is now about four times greater than that of the Saturn 5 moon rocket. He thinks that this will have the appearance of a rowboat for the future spaceship he envisions.
Technology Improvement
All growing technologies have increased the efficiency of humans, and as a result, software is superior at executing worldly duties and learning how to make mankind a better place. I am optimistic that people will learn to adjust in order to strike a balance between humanity and what the future inspires. Over the years, technology has transformed the way we make and procure our food, using apps, robotics, data, and processing technologies to enhance the human experience in the process. Technology has made a major difference in people’s lives all across the globe, but none is more important than technical advancements in medicine. Electronic medical records (EMRs) are a significant advancement in the world of medicine. Health information technology offers the door to a plethora of experimental and testing methods, enabling healthcare professionals to be more imaginative as well as inspired than ever before. Despite the fact that the telecommunications start-up business is experiencing a significant decline, digital software and solutions are still being adopted at a rapid pace. The next decade is predicted to see the continuation or perhaps acceleration of technical advancements, fierce rivalry, and the expansion of new markets.
Conclusion
Finally, the firm Boring has the potential to transform tunnels; nevertheless, urban transportation and the tunneling sector will alter much more as a result of this innovation. Following the current from Tesla as well as SpaceX, Musk discusses the excavation of his new project and his ambition to establish a future on Mars in his latest speech. He also wishes to imagine a future in which automobiles are electric, weather-resistant, and capable of driving themselves, which may unavoidably become a reality. At the moment, the Boring Company is engaged in active structures or long-term planning. All of these would result in a future that is more technologically advanced and saves time.
References
TED. (2017, May 3). Elon Musk: The future we’re building — and boring | TED. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zIwLWfaAg-8
The Global Healthcare System Sample College Essay
Brief History of the Healthcare System
The history of the American healthcare system is uniquely different from most other developed nations. There was little government regulation on public health organizations during the early colonial period. The first medical society was founded in 1735 in Boston, and the first general hospital was opened in the city of Philadelphia in 1750 (Schulte, 2012). One of the major events that affected the American healthcare system was the civil war of the mid- 1800s, which ushered a wave of progress in medical research, innovation in nursing methods, the creation of nursing institutions, and the invention of surgical techniques (Schulte, 2012). These developments helped shape the healthcare system through increased government investments in public health. Another major event was the industrial revolution, which led to the rise of health insurance owing to increased workplace injuries associated with dangerous work environments (Schulte, 2012). The First and Second World Wars also shaped the US healthcare system since they led to high healthcare costs, resulting in the creation of healthcare payment programs.
Several policies have been instrumental in shaping the US healthcare system. In the 1930s, the great depression was also a major event that influenced the US healthcare system. One of the major policies created during this era was the Social Security Act of 1935, which supported the retired and the elderly (Skocpol, 1994). States were also allowed to formulate provisions for unemployed and disabled persons under this policy. The Social Security Act of 1965 is another major policy that laid the groundwork for Medicare and Medicaid (Skocpol, 1994). The Health Maintenance Organization Act of 1973 is another major policy designed to promote HMOs by reducing restrictions imposed on them. In addition, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (Obamacare) sought to expand healthcare insurance coverage by individual and employer-provided plans (Hall, 2014).
Structure of the Healthcare System
Unlike most developed countries, the US healthcare system is pluralistic. Essentially, it is more dependent on the free market and characterized by many payers and large public programs that are not universal. Most US citizens are covered by private healthcare insurance companies or by their employers (Hall, 2014). Those who are unemployed or unable to afford private insurance live without any coverage. There are many players in the US healthcare industry, including insurance companies, hospital systems, and healthcare providers (Hall, 2014). Most of the healthcare provider organizations are privately owned business entities. However, it is important to note that while the US government does not provide universal healthcare, it spends billions of dollars to fund programs such as Medicaid, Medicare, Tricare, the Veterans Health Administration, and the Children’s Health Insurance Program.
People in the US access medical care either primarily through health insurance, which they purchased privately, or through their employer. However, one in ten people in the US do not have healthcare insurance and are unlikely to have a primary care provider (Hall, 2014). They also do not have access to specialized healthcare, such as cancer screening, which is expensive and is only manageable through insurance for many. The US healthcare system faces challenges such as rising healthcare costs, increasing wage gap between the rich and the poor, and relatively lower spending on social services (Hall, 2014). Unlike other countries with universal coverage, people in the US access healthcare depending on their financial capabilities.
Economics
In 2020, the national health expenditure increased by 9.7%, which translates to $4.1 trillion, or $12,530 for every person (CMS, 2022). The amount of money spent by the government to fund healthcare amounted to 19.7% of the country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) (CMS, 2022). Notably, the COVID-19 pandemic increased government spending on healthcare in 2020, with the federal government spending more by 36%. Households spent 26.1% of the total health spending, while private business entities catered for 16.7% of the spending (CMS, 2022). State and local governments accounted for 14.3%, while other private revenues catered for the remainder (CMS, 2022). Healthcare in the US is funded by government programs such as Medicare and Medicaid, private insurance, and personal or out-of-pocket funds. The government funds its healthcare program by collecting tax revenue imposed on business transactions, businesses, and employees. In 2020, the government spent $829.5 and $671 billion on Medicare and Medicaid (CMS, 2022). For-profit and non-profit companies provide private insurance to taxable employees, who share the costs with their employers. This approach is the most common type of healthcare funding in the US because the government subsidizes it to make it more affordable and further regulates it to prevent malpractice. In addition, employees may also buy private insurance using their funds. This type of funding is not popular because it is expensive and out of the reach of many ordinary Americans.
Health Sector Issues
The most common causes of death in the US today are largely chronic illnesses. They include heart disease, cancer, stroke, chronic lower respiratory diseases, Diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease, and Kidney disease. Of these, heart disease and cancer are the leading causes, accounting for 690,882 and 598,832 deaths, respectively, in 2020 alone (Ahmad & Anderson, 2021). In 2020, the COVID-19 virus, an infectious disease, became the third leading cause of death in the US, accounting for 345,323 deaths. Influenza and Pneumonia are also infectious diseases that caused 53,495 deaths in 2020 (Ahmad & Anderson, 2021). Some leading causes of death are not a result of illness, such as Unintentional injuries and suicide. Unintentional injuries include home and road accidents, workplace accidents, drug overdoses, drowning, and many more, which are responsible for thousands of deaths annually.
One of the US’s main health sector issues and concerns is access and equity. Healthcare costs are increasing annually, and government spending on public healthcare is predicted to outpace the GDP growth. Individuals from low-income households are unlikely to access important healthcare services, such as cancer screening and preventive care. Another important concern is human resources as it pertains to labor availability and preventable medical errors. The COVID- 19 pandemics revealed the shortcomings of the healthcare sector since it demonstrated the labor shortage, particularly in the nursing sector (Ahmad & Anderson, 2021). Many healthcare practitioners are overworked, which leads to a higher likelihood of preventable errors that could lead to loss of life. In addition, another growing concern is the lack of transparency in the US healthcare system, particularly amongst healthcare providers and insurance providers. Policyholders are often left suffering as these two players compete to maximize their profits since they have little control over the pricing mechanism or operational strategies. In this light, there is a need for tighter regulations in this industry.
References
Ahmad, F. B., & Anderson, R. N. (2021). The leading causes of death in the US for2020. Jama, 325(18), 1829-1830.
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). (2022). NHE fact sheet. Retrieved February 08, 2022, from https://www.cms.gov/Research-Statistics-Dataand-Systems/ Statistics-Trends-and-Reports/NationalHealthExpendData/NHE-FactSheet
Hall, M. A., & Lord, R. (2014). Obamacare: what the Affordable Care Act means for patients and physicians. BMJ, 349.
Schulte, M. F. (2012). Healthcare delivery in the USA: An introduction. CRC Press.
Skocpol, T. (1994). From social security to health security? Opinion and rhetoric in US social policy making. PS: Political Science & Politics, 27(1), 21-25.
The Grapes Of Wrath And The Great Gatsby Sample Assignment
The Grapes of Wrath
The Grapes of Wrath, a novel by John Steinbeck, is a classic American book that suggests the severity of excessive misery and stimulates empathy for the fights of migratory farmworkers (Steinbeck). It is about a time when a period of drought and long winds affected large parts of the American Midwest. This forced many people in the lower Midwest to move elsewhere with hopes of finding productive lands on which to make a living. This review focuses more on the themes included in the book.
This book involves many characters, and how their behavior shows the author’s views on how everyone can do something great for society. In his book, John shows that no matter how bad a character is, they reveal their good side that can help positively influence society. A character like Tom Joad is portrayed as short-tempered but shows mercy and kindness. He changes from caring only for himself to seeing the entire world as his family. He reflects Steinbeck’s philosophy during his self-development and mental growth. Another character is Jim Casy, who is a preacher and a teacher. He plays a significant role in molding Tom into a reasonable social worker. He sacrifices himself to save Tom for the welfare of the people. His character can be termed as having a selfless heart (Steinbeck).
Noah Joad, the eldest brother of Tom, is another character in the book. He is described as tall and strange, though he can be considered an introvert since he doesn’t like saying much about himself. He is also independent and enjoys making decisions (Steinbeck). He decided to leave the entire family for the life of a hermit. Rose of Sharon is another least likable character in the book. She and her husband cares little for others and carries on with their fiction of a married life despite the disasters they’ve witnessed. She’s obsessed with associating everything that happens to her family with her unborn child, making her indifferent. This annoyance leads to self-pity as she notices more trouble curbing her family.
Rose of Sharon shows her humanity and the will to help others when she offers milk to a dying man to save his life. Casy is the reason behind her decision to serve humanity. All these characters portray Steinbeck’s views of individual responsibility to society. Every main character in his book ended up doing something significant to the community. This is how Steinbeck used his book to express his views. He believes that our responsibility as a society is to be willing to sacrifice our well-being or lifestyle for the need of others. If we are involved in people’s lives, we can change their lives by helping them with their needs (Steinbeck).
In Steinbeck’s book, “the grapes of wrath,” one of the themes portrayed is greed. It represents greed and selfishness in the characters as they undergo hard times. Cultural and economical pressures bring it up. It started as farmers became poor in the dust bowl, and banks began using tractors for farming the land requiring fewer people and giving them more money. It is evident through the characters in the novel (Steinbeck). A character like the tractor driver only thinks of his situation by plowing through the farmer’s property. He only thinks of how he’ll get paid three dollars a day and doesn’t care that the Joads will lose their property.
The Joads also portray greed when they are willing to leave a family member behind without any care that he wouldn’t be able to provide for himself. Police officers show greed because migrant workers took money from the proper taxpayers. They start killing these workers and sending some to jail to get them away from the farms. This theme is supported through symbolism and imagination because it uses characters in the novel. The reader can picture the police officer’s behavior, especially the part where he tears the driver’s license and tells him to go back and come with a driver’s license (Steinbeck). He can show people’s motives in life when the time for hardships comes. Here we can picture how people, including family members, will change for the worse and use every means possible to help themselves.
This greed tears apart families and brings anger to people. Why? Because In the end, we see that the Joads family suffers a great deal. As a result of greed, Rose of Sharon’s husband leaves the family despite his wife being pregnant. Steinbeck wanted to show that greed and generosity are opposite powers that force structural change to survive. Every character that showed greed did that as an act of survival. Greed pushes you to a point where your life is the only thing that matters to you. In his book, it is said that Casy’s philosophy is the product of such a greedy culture (Steinbeck). Greed also causes conflicts, the central problem in Steinbeck’s story.
Conflicts lead to depression faced by the Joads family, making them leave their homes and go to California to look for jobs so they can manage their families. Greed can make one forget your family or even lose the one thing that made you human. You lose the importance of family, like Rose of Sharon’s husband. He didn’t even feel the need to wat and meet his unborn child. The police officers didn’t think twice while destroying that driver’s license. He didn’t care that he was destroying the only hope for the driver. The characters here are not monsters, but they slowly start changing when greed fills their minds. The book is a reflection of our society today (Steinbeck).
The Great Gatsby
It is a book written by Scott Fitzgerald. It illustrates the first-person narrator Jay Gatsby’s interactions with Nick Caraways and Gatsby’s possession to win his ex-lover daisy Buchanan. This novel discovers worldwide themes of human recklessness, the desperateness of communal concepts, and man’s fight with time and destiny. This review focuses on the significance of Myrtles’ death and Wilson’s crime. It also shows how the poor and the rich are lost in the chaos of the roaring twenties (Fitzgerald).
Myrtle Wilson, George Wilson, and Jay Gatsby are victims in the novel. They are a combination of their delusion and the deception of others. Myrtle, the wife of George Wilson, is a victim of the selfish abuse of the higher classes. She’s drawn by Tom’s social standing and financial resources, which makes her want to leave her husband because he does not make enough money, nor does he have a busy social life to keep her happy (Fitzgerald). She is not a kind character, being herself hard and neglectful of others’ emotional state. Her fate is among the most tragic since she is a victim of her husband and people she has never met. She is considered a constant prisoner.
George Wilson is another victim in the novel. He intends to avenge Myrtle’s death and find the driver of the yellow vehicle. He is depicted as a fragile man who adores his wife and is grief-stricken by knowing she is disloyal. As a result of his jealousy, he locks his wife in a room above the garage (Fitzgerald). He shoots himself after stalking Gatsby and shooting him because he believes he is the one who killed his wife. Like his wife, he is also a victim of the intemperance of the rich. Jay Gatsby is another victim Nick views as a flawed, vulgar, and dishonest man. He is shot to death in the swimming pool of his castle by George Wilson, who believes he killed Myrtle. However, Tom is to be blamed for his death, for he told George that Gatsby’s car was the one that hit Myrtle.
In The Great Gatsby, the poor and the working class are lost in the chaos of the roaring twenties. The poor are affected since it was during the 1920s that the American economy grew to 42%. The poor are lost because they do not have cars to go where they please and do what they want. They cannot listen to radio stations since they cannot purchase these items. They Are also behind because they do not know of the availability of birth control pills that make it possible for women to have fewer children. Even if they knew they wouldn’t be able to afford them. The working class is lost in the chaos because of the invention of new machines and technologies like washing machines and vacuum cleaners that eliminated the drudgery of household work (Fitzgerald).
The significance of myrtles death is portrayed as a symbol of destroyed womanhood. She dies running out to Tom’s car. She dies brutally, but her death gives more significant meaning because one realizes that being materialistic brought her to her end. Chapter two states that she aspired to wealth and privilege. The significance of Wilson’s crime reminds readers that while the rich through parties and live without consequences, people of the low class are living in a much severer truth. Wilson is poor and deprived of hope (Fitzgerald). His abilities emit from both his character and his physical look.
The Great Gatsby is filled with symbolic references to color and light. These colors represent possessions and riches and ancient wealth. Gold and green used in the book tell old wealth and new fortunes. Gold is for Daisy and her husband Tom’s old wealth, and green is for the newly gained Gatsby’s wealth. There are four primary colors mentioned: red, yellow, blue, and white. Fitzgerald uses colors in the novel to signify the limits of social class, the moral decay and innocence of some characters, and the expectation and longing of Gatsby himself. The color blue in The Great Gatsby can symbolize hope for the future. It means a lost time, a pure color in the valley of ashes (Pruitt). In chapter 2, the author mentions the blue eyes of doctor T.J. on a billboard. He describes them judgingly as if they are always watching and looking at you.
White is another color that represents innocence, purity, and honesty, although it represents false purity here. Daisy and Jordan show it off. Daisy wears white to symbolize dignity and purity. She wears white when she sees Gatsby for the first time and when Nick visits her in the East Spur. Jordan wears white because she is said to be Daisy’s friend, and her fingers are powdered white over their tan (Pruitt). Red, a color closely related to blood, represents rage, danger, and violence. In The Great Gatsby, red is used as Tom’s color because it reflects his personality. He is cruel, selfish, and arrogant. It is used when nick talks about Tom’s house and the interior of the several rooms he walks through with Nick.
The color yellow, the most common in the novel, symbolizes luxury. It describes Daisy as a greedy woman who is after money, Material things, and high social standards. The author says the color is that of Chicago cars, a city where so many ugly episodes took place. These include Gatsby’s shabby business dealings and Tom’s affairs with the maidservant.
In the novel, color and light function like a symbol, e.g., the color green which is associated with money. The green light, which represents riches, is used by Gatsby, believing that it will enable him to take Daisy away from Tom (Pruitt). He is disregarding the main distinction between wealth and class made by the other characters in the book.
In conclusion, the novels teach that no matter how much treasure or achievement we gain, we always chase after more because it’s human nature not to have enough. This is seen in the character Gatsby who, despite having all the wealth in the world, couldn’t stop chasing after daisy, his one true love.
Works Cited
“Characters in the grapes of wrath with analysis.” Literary Devices, November 26, 2019, literarydevices.net/the-grapes-of-wrath-characters/.
Fitzgerald, F. S. The Originals: The Great Gatsby. Om Books International, 2018.
—. “How ‘The Great Gatsby’ Chronicled the Dark Side of the Roaring ’20s.” History, November 16, 2018, www.history.com/news/great-gatsby-roaring-twenties-Fitzgerald-dark-
Pruitt, Sarah. “How ‘The Great Gatsby’ Chronicled the Dark Side of the Roaring ’20s.” HISTORY, November 16, 2018, www.history.com/news/great-gatsby-roaring-twenties-FitzGerald-dark-side.